Parent: Azure compliance & governance
Azure Purview is THE platform for making sure your infrastructure meets compliance standards. It has 3 main functions:
Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ MICROSOFT PURVIEW ARCHITECTURE │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ DATA SOURCES │
│ ┌──────────┐ ┌──────────┐ ┌──────────┐ ┌──────────┐ ┌──────────┐ │
│ │Microsoft │ │ Azure │ │ AWS │ │ GCP │ │On-Premises│ │
│ │ 365 │ │ Services │ │ S3 │ │ BigQuery │ │ SQL │ │
│ └────┬─────┘ └────┬─────┘ └────┬─────┘ └────┬─────┘ └────┬─────┘ │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ └────────────┴────────────┴────────────┴────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ MICROSOFT PURVIEW │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ DATA MAP │ │ │
│ │ │ (Scan, Classify, Catalog) │ │ │
│ │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │
│ │ │ │ │
│ │ ┌───────────────────┼───────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ ▼ ▼ ▼ │ │
│ │ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ ┌─────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ GOVERNANCE │ │ SECURITY │ │ COMPLIANCE │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ • Catalog │ │ • DLP │ │ • Audit │ │ │
│ │ │ • Quality │ │ • Labels │ │ • eDiscovery│ │ │
│ │ │ • Lineage │ │ • Insider │ │ • Compliance│ │ │
│ │ │ • Glossary │ │ Risk │ │ Manager │ │ │
│ │ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘ │ │
│ │ │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ OUTCOMES │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ ✓ Know what data you have and where it lives │ │
│ │ ✓ Protect sensitive data automatically │ │
│ │ ✓ Meet regulatory compliance requirements │ │
│ │ ✓ Detect and respond to insider threats │ │
│ │ ✓ Govern AI and Copilot usage │ │
│ │ │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
1. Data Compliance Solutions
- Compliance Manager: Straight up a system that scans your system, gives you a score for how well you are adhering to compliance standards (ISO, GDPR etc.), and what can you do to improve that score.

- eDiscovery: Scans all you files in Microsoft 365, Sharepoint, Teams, Onedrive, Outlook, basically everything to help with collecting, auditing, and indetifiying data.
- Audit: A portal to help you in auditing data when a security concern appears
- Data lifecycle management: Create policies for data retention and deletion.
2. Data Governance
- Data Map: A very powerful data lineage scanner that scans Power BI, Azure SQL, Azure Data Lake, Synapse, and even data lakes of other vendors (AWS, GCP, Snowflake, etc.)
- Unified catalog
- Data Lineage
3. Data Security
- Sensitivity labels: This is where Azure clasifies the tags: PUBLIC, INTERNAL, CONFIDENTIAL, HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL tags you typically see in company documents
- Azure Data loss prevention (DLP): Deserves its own page to be honest, its a pretty high tech deep learning service that detects risky activities done by users
- Sensitifity information types (SITs)
- Insider risk management